ทคดยอ บทความนสรางแรงจงใจใหผปกครองตระหนกถงความคมคาของการลงทนทางการศกษาในยคไทยแลนด 4.0 โดยมวตถประสงคเพอคำนวณอตราผลตอบแทนทางการศกษาดวยวธสวนลด (Elaborated Method) ระหวางการสำเรจมธยมศกษาตอนตน (ภาคบงคบ) กบการสำเรจมธยมศกษาตอนปลายสายอาชวศกษาและสายสามญ กลมตวอยางเปนแรงงานหนมสาวมอายระหวาง 15-45 ป โดยใชขอมลจากการสำรวจแรงงานและการมงานทำ (Labor Force Survey) สำนกงานสถตแหงชาตป พ.ศ. 2558 พบวา แรงงานชายและหญงทจบ ม.3 และตดสนใจศกษาตอ ม.6 จะมอตราผลตอบแทนภายในของการลงทนการศกษาลดลงรอยละ 5.5 และ 3.5 ตามลำดบ และแรงงานชายและหญงทจบ ม.3 และตดสนใจศกษาตอ ปวช.3 จะมอตราผลตอบแทนเพมขนรอยละ 9.5 และ 7.5 ตามลำดบ ดงนนพอแมควรตดสนใจใหบตรศกษาตอสายอาชวศกษา (ปวช.) จะคมคามากกวาสายสามญ (ม.6) สำหรบสถาบนอาชวศกษาควรเพมสดสวนผเรยนอาชวศกษาและผลตแรงงานสอดคลองกบความตองการสถานประกอบการและนโยบายไทยแลนด 4.0 คำสำคญ: อตราผลตอบแทนทางการศกษา อาชวศกษา สามญศกษา ไทยแลนด 4.0 ABSTRACT This article motivates parents to realize the value of educational investment in the Thai era. 4.0. The purpose of this study was to determine the rate of return o...
Although the levels of global peace measurement provides the comparison information at the national level, still there is a lack of information at the regional or provincial level, including the context of Thailand whether on economy, society, cultures, and politics. The research article aimed at 1) developing the peace indexes and indicators suitable for Thai society, 2) measuring the levels of peace in Thai society in order to formulate suggestions for peacebuilding. This study was conducted in the 2nd phase of year B.E. 2563 (by which the data was collected in year B.E. 2562). The study was both quantitative and qualitative research in which the indicators were produced at both the national and provincial levels. The data sources used were statistical data from relevant agencies that had been continuously collected and the data from the nationwide opinion polling which was collected by the National Statistical Office in a total number of 33,420 persons. The indexes were calculated under the framework of Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) including Ebert and Welsh. The data on the peace levels in Thai society at both national and provincial levels were presented. The research results showed the results of a comparative study between year B.E. 2560 and B.E. 2562, it was found that the levels of peace index in Thailand of year B.E. 2560 that had a point of 3.42 was higher than year B.E. 2562 that had a point of 3.36. The calculation of the overall peace levels at the provincial level, it was conducted by which the provinces were divided into 5 groups with the highest and lowest levels of peace. The research results could be used for collaborative learning in educational institutions, as well as the formulation of the policy of relevant agencies in the field of peace.
This study investigated 384 Thai tourists’ needs for health tourism information in Thailand using questionnaires as data collecting tool. The collected data were analyzed by percentage, mean, standard deviation, and an independent t-test. The findings revealed that 1) most of tourists searched for information on hotels and accommodation which provided WIFI , beautiful views, and swimming pools; 2) the majority of respondents were interested in information on restaurants, natural touristic spots, health tourism activities, traditional Thai massage shops, and integrated tour arrangement of natural attraction visits and health tourism; and 3) most of the Thai tourists paid much attention to health product information and healthy food.
Ecosystem services (ES) is a concept concerning the relationship between humans and the environment. In the last two to three decades, this concept has drawn interest and has been applied broadly in international academic issues, policy making and environmental advocacy. However, the implementation of this concept regarding Thailand’s environmental problems remains in the early stages. This paper aims to stimulate interest, shorten the time and overcome difficulties in understanding the concept. It provides knowledge about preliminary ES by presenting the concept derivation and a critique from the “inside,” referring to relevant ES-related courses such as Biology, Ecology, Economics. The rest of this paper focuses on a critique from the “outside” in which the authors concentrate on a critique from the perspective of Political Ecology, which is critical of it and provokes a discussion of more serious environmental solutions. The paper concludes by indicating that ES is a dynamic conc...
This descriptive researchaimed atto study the psychological of administrator Sirindhorn College of Public Health, KhonKaen province Thailand, as Expected of staffs at Sirindhorn College of Public Health,KhonKaen Province, Thailand. 155staffs were collected using a questionnaire. The data were analyzed in terms of descriptive statistics, percentage, mean, standard deviation and correlation with statistical correlation of Pearson. The results of the study were as follows: 1.Personality Characteristics,the most expectations were hard-working,speaking skill and good modeling. 2.The positive characteristics,the most expectations were the responsibility , administrative skill,proper management and widely- vision. 3.Adjustment qualification, the most expectations were the administrator who love to learn ,advancing themselves,consciousness,acceptingthe opinion of the others,and having the reason in working with the others. 4.Emotional characteristics,the most expectations were encouraging ...
This study aimed to determine the species of cyanobacteria in rainy and winter season which affect the water quality of Phayao Lake. The study was carried out in six collection points (3, adjacent to the city; and the other 3, adjacent to the agricultural areas) across the lake. Water samples were collected monthly from July 2012 to February 2013. Results showed that cyanobacteria dominated the lake at every sampling point with significantly higher numbers (P<0.05) recorded in the rainy season than in winter. Four genera of cyanobacteria were identified as the most frequently encountered groups, namely: Microcystis aeruginosa, M. wesenbergii, Anabaena sp. and Oscillatoria sp. Furthermore, at KP3 point (water supply pumping area) the number of M. aeruginosa genera (producers of hepatotoxin compounds) and, Anabaena sp. and Oscillatoria sp. (producers of off-flavor compounds) were found to be the most dominant. Water supply from Phayao Lake in rainy season should be therefore carefu...